Wayne
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Git的ignore
Wayne
posted @ Fri, 24 Dec 2010 13:19:25 +0000
in Experience
, 14651 readers
开始使用git。对着在线文档读了几天，一边还试着用。今天要提交一份有.svn文件的工程到git里面，想把.svn给无视掉。我是用命令行方式操作的，一开始很自然地想到 是否可以在 git add XXX 后面跟个什么选项什么的把.svn给exclude掉，或者是否可以用正则 ，比如 src/*!(.svn/*) 这样的。结果发现正则是不行的，不论我用哪种shell的正则方式。查了下 git add的命令手册，也没发现有exclude的选项……于是接着搜索，看到相关讨论还不少，stackoverflow上面的确有点不错的料。仔细看了会大致上了解了，得到.git/info/exclude里面去写，或者在.gitignore里面写，或者在core.excludefile里面写。 那么写就写吧，于是切进exclude文件，直接加进了“*/.svn/*”，然后先git rm -r --cached src/ 然后git add src/， 然后git status
。。。
居然不行！.svn目录居然还存在！！难道是匹配错了？我又改成正则的方式，试验还是不成！再改别的一些匹配方式，都不成！！
这让我很郁闷，只能接着搜答案，读文档。
在仔细地读了一遍gitignore的manpage之后，总算搞清楚了。它的匹配方式根本就是wildcard，并且*不表示“/”，也就是说.svn/*只能囊括.svn下的一级文件，子文件夹根本无能为力。同样的*/.svn也有毛病。正确的匹配方式应当是直截了当干干净净的
.svn/
Wed, 04 May 2011 02:27:43 +0000
你连 man gitignore 都没看懂。写个P文章啊。
Sun, 08 May 2011 17:35:20 +0000
写这篇只是为了方便记住最后的结论：排除.svn目录要用.svn/。至于gitignore到底怎么配置怎么工作我并不太关心。等到有兴趣的时候自然会进一步仔细研究，现在只要管用就行。
话说你看懂了你跑这来干嘛？
Thu, 12 May 2011 09:09:32 +0000
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